379. DSC 303: Leslie A. Fielder (1)
Leslie A. Fiedler (born March 8, 1917, Newark, New Jersey, U.S.—died January 29, 2003, Buffalo, New York) was an American literary critic who applied psychological (chiefly Freudian) and social theories to American literature. Fiedler attended the University of Wisconsin (M.A., 1939; Ph.D., 1941), and, after service in the U.S. Naval Reserve from 1942 to 1946, he did further research at Harvard University. Thereafter he taught at many universities both in the United States and abroad, chiefly at the State University of New York at Buffalo. Over the years, Fiedler propounded many ingenious but controversial theories. He gained considerable notoriety with his 1948 essay “Come Back to the Raft Ag’in, Huck Honey!,” later republished in An End to Innocence (1955), which raised issues of race and sexuality. His major work, Love and Death in the American Novel (1960), argues that much of American literature—those works, for example, that discuss life on the high seas or in the wilderness—embo...