(Extra-12)Grammar & Words


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ACCEPT
We accept something 
"Accept '' is not followed by another verb.
I accepted his invitation to have dinner with him (NOT I accepted to have dinner with him)
ACCOUNT 
You say "We will take your views into account'' (NOT ''We will take your views in account'')Don't say 

ACCUSE-
Accuse someone of doing something
He's been accused of robbery (NOT accused robbery) 
Are you accusing me of lying?
Phrase- " Stand accused of something'-
AFTERNOON
We do something  in the afternoon (NOT on the afternoon)
We went shopping in the afternoon (NOT on the afternoon)
On Monday/Tuesday etc afternoon. 
We do something on Monday/Tuesday afternoon.
We usually do the shopping on Saturday afternoon. 
On the afternoon of something
He was born on the afternoon of  July1, 1973.
He has gone there on the afternoon of the murder.
AGAIN
Again(= a second time) usually comes after the object or at the end of a sentence
Eg- I would like to visit again some of these places (INCORRECT)
    I would like to visit some of these places again (CORRECT)
He's forgotten his keys again (NOT  He's again forgotten his keys or He's forgotten again his keys.)

ALTHOUGH.
'Although' should not be followed by 'but'.
Example Although he is poor, he is honest'(NOT Although he is poor, but he is honest).
 
AFFORD
I can’t afford paying for my son’s education(INCORRECT)
 I can’t afford to pay for my son’s education (CORRECT)
 ''afford (to do) something''.

CONTRIBUTE
The minister has contributed generously for the relief work.(INCORRECT)
The minister has contributed generously to the relief work(CORRECT)
'Contribute' is followed by the preposition 'to' and NOT 'for'


'ENTER
'Enter' a room (not enter into a room).
'Enter into' means 'take part', 'to be a part of'.
Examples
He entered into an agreement with his friends.
The price did not enter into the discussion (be a part of).
REMIND
The smell of roses reminds me my grandmother.(INCORRECT)
 The smell of roses reminds me of my grandmother.(CORRECT)
.''Remind someone of something'
  FOOT
Whenever there is a strike, we have to go to work by foot. (INCORRECT)
Whenever there is a strike, we have to go to work on foot.(CORRECT)
Go/travel (somewhere) by car/bus/train/air BUT on foot.

REGRET
In any case, I didn't regret to stay at home.(INCORRECT)
In any case, I didn't regret staying at home.(CORRECT)
'regret doing something ' NOT regret to do something
REGARD
He shows no regard to other people.(INCORRECT)

 He shows no regard for other people.(CORRECT)
regard for somebody/ something ''(=respect for) He has no regard for other people's feelings.



BRILLIANT
Don't say "very brilliant'' say absolutely brilliant

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Funny evolution of English words
‘’AUSPICIOUS’’
Original meaning—a form of bird watching
Current meaning--- favourable, fortunate, etc.
In ancient Rome, there were priests called ‘’augurs’ ‘who predicted future events through watching the flight of birds. If the signs came out well, the occasion was ‘’auspicious’’ or of good omen to conduct public business. The word is formed of Latin ‘’avis’’- a bird and ‘’specio’’- to observe or see. So ‘’ auspicious’’ was once upon a time a kind of bird watching.
The phrase ‘’ under the auspicious of ‘’ now means under the guidance of or sponsorship of.


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